Januar 2018
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Aktuelles aus Nordamerika
On December 15, 2017, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) approved final rule, 16 CFR 1232, to adopt ASTM F2613-17a as the mandatory safety requirement for children’s folding chairs and stools.
In ASTM F2613-17a, a children’s folding chair or stool is defined as:
- Seating furniture with a height of 15 inches or less with a rigid frame that is intended to be used as a support for the body, limbs or feet of a child when sitting or resting in an upright or reclining position.
- It can also be folded for transport or storage and may include a rocking base.
- The product is intended to be used by a single child who can get out of the chair unassisted.
The final rule will become effective June 15, 2018.
On November 20, 2017, the Office of Environmental Health Assessment (OEHHA) has approved an amendment to Title 27, California Code of Regulations, Article 6, Clear and Reasonable warnings. The key changes are summarized below:
- Updated definitions
- “Authorized Agent” to include a monitored electronic mailbox or post office box
- “Labeling” replaced “tags at the point of sale or display of a product” with “package insert”
- Replaced “on-product warning” with “short-form warning label”
- Required warning for alcoholic beverages (Before amendment, only non-alcoholic beverages are required)
- Other editorial changes
The amendment will become operative on August 30, 2018. In the interim, businesses may comply with either existing or amended warning requirements.
Recently, the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) added one chemical to the Proposition 65 List. The new chemical is as follows:
The added chemical meets the requirements for listing purposes of Proposition 65 as known to the State of California to cause Cancer toxicity. The chemical details are provided below:
|
Date of addition |
Chemical |
Chemical Abstracts Service Number (CAS No.) |
Types of Toxicity |
|
December 29, 2017 |
Vinylidene chloride (1,1-Dichloroethylene) |
75-35-4 |
Cancer |
On December 29, 2017, the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) issued a notice to propose No Significant Risk Levels (NSRLs) for two chemicals, which were listed under Proposition 65 as being known to the state to cause Cancer.
The chemical details and issued NSRLs are provided below:
|
Chemical |
Chemical Abstracts Service Number (CAS No.) |
Type of Toxic |
No significant risk level (NSRL) / in micrograms per day |
|
5589-96-8 |
Cancer |
0.70 |
|
|
71133-14-7 |
Cancer |
0.95 |
Neuigkeiten aus Europa
On January 15, 2018, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) added several substances of very high concern (SVHC) to the SVHC Candidate List under Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). The added chemicals can be carcinogenic, persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic. These additions bring the SVHC Candidate List total to 181 substances.
The chemicals added are:
Benz[a]anthracene
Cadmium carbonate
Cadmium hydroxide
Cadmium nitrate
Chrysene
Dodecachloropentacyclo[12.2.1.16,9.02,13.05,10]octadeca-7,15-diene (“Dechlorane Plus”™)
Reaction products of 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione, formaldehyde and 4-heptylphenol, branched and linear (RP-HP)
The deadline for notification about the presence of the new SVHCs in articles is July 15, 2018, six months after their inclusion on the List.
In Europe, when hazards are identified in consumer products, the products will be recalled and published in the Rapid Alert System, which is updated weekly. The European recalls from June to December 2017 are summarized below:
|
Hazards |
Frequency |
|
Chemical Hazard |
274 |
|
Choking Hazard |
224 |
|
Injury Hazard |
172 |
|
Electric Shock Hazard |
137 |
|
Strangulation Hazard |
64 |
|
Fire Hazard |
48 |
|
Other Hazards* |
98 |
*Other Hazards include Burn Hazard, Laceration Hazard, Damage to Hearing Hazard, Damage to Sight Hazard, Drowning Hazard, Environmental Hazard, Microbial Hazard and Suffocation Hazard with a frequency of less than 30.
|
Product Categories |
Frequency |
|
Toys and Childcare Articles |
399 |
|
Fabric / Textile / Garment / Home Textile |
178 |
|
Lighting Equipment |
63 |
|
Cosmetics / Bodycare |
57 |
|
Computer / Audio / Video / Other Electronics & Accessories |
55 |
|
Sporting Goods / Equipment |
44 |
|
Other Categories^ |
105 |
^Other Categories include Art and Crafts Materials, Candles & Burning Items and Accessories, Consumer Chemicals, Food Contact Material, Footwear, Furniture, Home Electrical Appliances (Hair Dryer, Iron, etc.), Homeware (Non-food Contact), Jewelry, Watch or other Fashion Accessories and Tools and Hardware with a frequency of less than 30.
For a complete list click here
Neuigkeiten aus Asien
In December 2017, the HKSAR Government proposed to adopt up-to-date safety standards promulgated by the relevant standards for toys and children’s products listed in Schedule 2 under the Toys and Children’s Products Safety Ordinance (Cap. 424). The comment period ended on December 31, 2017.
The specified standards for toys and for certain classes of Schedule 2 products are proposed to be updated to new versions as per the below table:
|
Existing Standards |
Updated Standard |
|
|
Toys |
IEC 62115 Edition 1:2003/A1:2004/ A2:2010 |
IEC 62115:2017 Edition 2.0 |
|
BS EN 71-12:2013 |
BS EN 71-12:2016 |
|
|
ASTM F963-11 |
ASTM F963-17 |
|
|
Schedule 2 Product Standards |
||
|
Babies dummies and children’s paint |
ASTM F963-11 |
ASTM F963-17 |
|
Children’s paint |
AS/NZS ISO 8124.3:2012 |
AS/NZSISO 8124.3:2012+A1:2016 |
|
Children’s high chairs and multi-purpose high chairs for domestic use |
ASTM F404-16a |
ASTM F404-17 |
Neuigkeiten aus Australien/Neuseeland
Im Dezember 2017 trat die aktualisierte Sicherheitsnorm für Verbrauchsgüter (Schwimm- und Auftriebshilfen) 2017 in Kraft. Mit der aktualisierten Sicherheitsnorm wurde eine neue Fassung von AS/NZS 1900:2014 Schwimmhilfen für die Wassergewöhnung und den Schwimmunterricht angenommen, die den vorherigen Verbraucherschutz Nr. 3 von 2009 ersetzt.
In der aktualisierten Sicherheitsnorm wird eine neue Fassung der australisch-neuseeländischen Norm übernommen und die Schwimmhilfe als solche definiert:
- Konzipiert für Kinder unter 14 Jahren; und
- Am Körper des Benutzers zu tragen oder zu befestigen oder vom Benutzer in den Sitz zu setzen, um ihm zu ermöglichen, durch Gewöhnung an das Wasser Selbstvertrauen zu gewinnen, oder um ihm zu helfen, durch Schwimmunterricht ohne fremde Hilfe Auftrieb zu erlangen
Ausgeschlossen sind die folgenden Punkte:
- Ein schwimmfähiges Spielzeug
- Ein nicht befestigtes Schwimmgerät
- Ein Artikel, der nur für den therapeutischen Gebrauch bestimmt ist
- Ein Artikel, der für den Gebrauch durch behinderte Menschen bestimmt ist
- Ein persönliches Schwimmgerät zur Verwendung beim Bootfahren oder bei anderen Freizeitaktivitäten auf dem Wasser
Die Übergangsfrist der Sicherheitsnorm wurde bis zum 14. Dezember 2019 festgelegt. Innerhalb dieses Zeitraums können Schwimm- und Rettungsschwimmhilfen entweder der alten oder der neuen Fassung von AS/NZS 1900 entsprechen.